{"id":20201,"date":"2025-07-25T06:41:34","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T06:41:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/?p=20201"},"modified":"2025-07-25T06:41:34","modified_gmt":"2025-07-25T06:41:34","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%af-%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%81%d9%88%d8%b8-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%82%d8%af-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%b9%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/?p=20201","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f 30 \u0633\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"dad65929\">\n<div class=\"_4f9bf79 d7dc56a8 _43c05b5\">\n<div class=\"ds-markdown ds-markdown--block\">\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a 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https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/mohamed.said_.mahfouz_1753425246974-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/mohamed.said_.mahfouz_1753425246974.jpeg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_83 ez-toc-wrap-right counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/?p=20201\/#%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AA\" >\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/?p=20201\/#%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9\" >\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/?p=20201\/#%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A9\" >\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/?p=20201\/#%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84\" >\u0641\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/?p=20201\/#%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A\" >\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AA\"><\/span>\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u064a\u0639\u062f\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0648\u00a0<strong>\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u00a0\u0639\u0627\u0645 1995\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(2014\u20132016)\u060c \u062b\u0645\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u00a0\u0639\u0627\u0645 2018.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-20205\" src=\"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/819350757110202507240521452145-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/819350757110202507240521452145-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/819350757110202507240521452145-390x220.jpg 390w, https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/819350757110202507240521452145.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (BBC)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2006 \u06482011\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u00a0<strong>\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-20204\" src=\"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/33_645_082845-240x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/33_645_082845-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/33_645_082845-820x1024.jpg 820w, https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/33_645_082845-768x959.jpg 768w, https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/33_645_082845.jpg 976w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0628\u062f\u0623\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u00a0<strong>\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0638\u0628\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2005. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u00a0<strong>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0641<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 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id=\"%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/strong>\u00a0(1998)\u060c 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id=\"%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B8%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84\"><\/span>\u0641\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0647 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&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20206,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20201"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20201\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20207,"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20201\/revisions\/20207"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.zagil24.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}